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Seborrheic keratosis
are benign often multiple lesions occuring in any part of the body except
palms and soles. These tumours may be exophytic or endophytic
and are composed of basaloid cells admixed with some squamoid cells. Horn
cysts are usually present.
Histological
patterns: Image1
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Image4
-Acanthotic (solid); Broad columns and sheets of basaloid cells with horn
cysts.
-Reticulated (adenoid); Interlacing thin strands of basaloid cells enclosing
small horn cysts.
-Hyperkeratotic (papillomatous) ; Exophytic lesion with hyperkeratosis,
papillomatosis and acanthosis.
-Clonal ; Intraepidermal nests of basaloid cells resembling Borst-Jadassohn
phenomenon.
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-Irritated ; A dense lichenoid inflammatory infiltrate , squamous eddies and
apoptotic cells .
Incidental focal
findings include: Tricholemmal differentiation ; sebaceous
differentiation; acantholysis ; amyloid deposition.
Lesar Trelat sign:
There is sudden increase in the number of seborrheic keratosis associated
with an internal cancer.
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