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Filoviruses are causative
agents of a hemorrhagic fever in man with mortalities ranging from 22 to
88%.
Visit:
Ebola Virus Disease
;
Marburg Virus Disease
They are enveloped,
nonsegmented negative-stranded RNA viruses and are separated into two types,
Marburg and
Ebola, which can be serologically,
biochemically and genetically distinguished.
The natural
reservoir for filoviruses remains a mystery.
Filoviruses are
prime examples for emerging pathogens.
Factors that may be
involved in emergence are international commerce and travel, limited
experience in diagnosis and case management, import of nonhuman primates,
and the potential of filoviruses for rapid evolution.
Ebola and Marburg viruses: the humans strike
back.Med
Sci (Paris). 2006 Apr;22(4):405-10
Characteristics of Filoviridae: Marburg and Ebola
viruses.Naturwissenschaften.
1999 Jan;86(1):8-17
Emerging and reemerging of filoviruses.Arch
Virol Suppl. 1996;11:77-100
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